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按全国人体寄生虫分布调查实施细则的要求,于1989年对该市4个调查点的2085人进行了人体寄生虫感染情况的调查,其总感染率为47.2%。查见11种虫种,其中蠕虫3种,原虫8种,各种寄生虫感染率分别为蛔虫40.7%,蛲虫(12岁以下儿童)13%,鞭虫1.8%,溶组织内阿米巴0.05%,结肠内阿米巴1.7%,布氏嗜碘阿米巴0.2%,微小内蜒阿米巴5.4%,哈氏内阿米巴0.1%,贾第虫4.2%,人芽囊原虫0.6%,人毛滴虫0.05%。男、女人群寄生虫感染率分别为45.8%和48.5%(χ2=1.5239,P>0.05)。感染1、2、3、4和5种寄生虫者分别占76.8%、19.8%、2.5%、0.7%和0.1%。5-19岁年龄组感染率最高,尤以学生感染为重(χ2=84.4763,P<0.005)。该调查表明,应开展肠道寄生虫病的防治工作,特别应加强对儿童和青少年的宣传教育,提高其自我保健意识,以预防感染寄生虫。
According to the requirements of the National Survey on the Distribution of Human Parasites, the investigation of human parasites in 2085 people in 4 survey sites in the city was conducted in 1989. The overall infection rate was 47.2%. 11 species of insects were found, among which 3 species were helminths and 8 species were protozoa. The infection rates of various parasites were 40.7% for aphids, 13% for aphids (children under 12 years of age), and 1.8% for whipworms. Within 0.05% of amoeba, 1.7% of amoeba of the colon, 0.2% of Amoebic iodine from Brinell, 5.4% of micromembranous amoeba, and O. haze. 1%, Giardia 4.2%, Blastocystis hominis 0.6%, Trichomonas people 0.05%. The parasite infection rates of males and females were 45.8% and 48.5%, respectively (χ2=1.5239, P>0.05). There were 76.8%, 19.8%, 2.5%, 0.7% and 0.1% of infections in 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 parasites, respectively. The highest infection rate was in the 5-19 age group, especially in students with infection (χ2=84.4763, P<0.005). The survey shows that prevention and control of intestinal parasitic diseases should be carried out. In particular, children and young people should be given more publicity and education to increase their awareness of self-care to prevent parasitic infections.