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目的在石家庄18个县乡镇卫生院设立结核病痰检点,提高病人的发现。方法(1)75个乡镇卫生院痰检点萋-尼氏染色痰涂片查抗酸杆菌。(2)痰涂片检验人员涂片前对痰标本2小时紫外线消毒防止感染。结果(1)75个乡镇卫生院痰检点,2006年痰涂片阳性检出率为0.17%,2007年为0.24%。(2)痰涂片检验人员严格操作程序无人员感染。结论乡镇卫生院结核病痰检点的设立,方便了疑似肺结核和肺结核病人,减少了结核病的传播,石家庄18个县农村地区结核病得到了有效控制。
Objective To set up a sputum checkpoint for tuberculosis in 18 township hospitals in Shijiazhuang to improve the patient’s findings. Methods (1) 75 township hospitals phlegm point 萋 - Nissl staining sputum smear acid-fast bacilli. (2) sputum smear test 2 hours before smear smear UV disinfection to prevent infection. Results (1) Phlegm checkpoint in 75 township hospitals, the positive detection rate of sputum smear was 0.17% in 2006 and 0.24% in 2007. (2) Sputum smear inspectors strictly operating procedures without human infection. Conclusion The setting-up of sputum checkpoint for tuberculosis in township hospitals facilitated the detection of suspected tuberculosis and tuberculosis patients and reduced the spread of tuberculosis. Tuberculosis in rural areas of Shijiazhuang in 18 counties was effectively controlled.