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拉丁美洲资产阶级的起源和形成,没有脱离世界历史发展的总进程,更没有脱离资产阶级作为一个阶级的历史发展总进程。然而,拉丁美洲资产阶级的形成又是在与欧洲不同的历史条件下发生的。残酷的殖民压迫、西班牙殖民地独立战争期间以及战争以后特殊的力量对比、原有的殖民地经济的多种成分、几乎在一获得独立后就侵入南美大陆的外国资本带来的畸形发展的影响,所有这一切在很大程度上注定了拉丁美洲资产阶级形成的历史特征。
The origin and formation of the Latin American bourgeoisie have not escaped the general process of world historical development, nor have they escaped the overall process of historical development of the bourgeoisie as a class. However, the formation of the Latin American bourgeoisie took place under different historical conditions than in Europe. Cruel colonial oppression, during the Spanish colonial War of Independence and special forces after the war, the various components of the original colonial economy almost all affected the deformity brought about by the foreign capital invasion of the South American mainland after independence All this is to a great extent the historic feature of the formation of the Latin American bourgeoisie.