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中华猕猴桃“通山五号”是当今世界珍贵树种,被国家列为“八五”农业重点开发攻关项目。“通山五号”是国家科委华中农科院武汉植物所在通山野生群中选出的。 中华猕猴桃“通山五号”富含多种糖类,氨基酸及维生素等有机营养,钙、磷、钾、锰、钠、铬、碘等微量元素。其维生素C的含量比桔柑高5~20倍,是苹果的80~120倍,故有“水果之王”之称。 我国几十年来采取中央与地方联合投资,分期,分批在全国14个省市进行栽培。“通山五号”从推广栽培的地区一致反映其遗传性稳定,果大而均匀。平均单果159克,无需大量化肥农药,病虫害极少,适宜性强,种子定植一年挂果,2年丰产,亩产1100~2500多公斤,果形长圆柱形,外表灰褐色。在低温条件下贮4个月不变色、味加鲜果。属无公害绿色食品,采用乔化栽培亩栽310株,雌雄按3:1搭配。栽培技术简单易学,易栽易管。
Chinese gooseberry “Tongshan 5” is the world’s precious tree species, the country as “85” key agricultural development project. “Tongshan 5” is selected by the National Science and Technology Commission of Huazhong Academy of Agricultural Sciences where the plants of Wuhan Tongshan wild group. Chinese gooseberry “Tongshan five” rich in a variety of carbohydrates, amino acids and vitamins and other organic nutrition, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, manganese, sodium, chromium, iodine and other trace elements. Its vitamin C content than citrus 5 to 20 times higher, is 80 to 120 times the apple, it is the “king of fruits,” said. For decades, our country has taken the joint investment of the central government and the local government, staging them in batches, and cultivating them in 14 provinces and cities across the country. “Tongshan 5” from the promotion of cultivation of the same area reflects the hereditary stability, large and even if uniform. Average 159 grams of fruit, without a large number of chemical fertilizers, pests and diseases very few, suitability, fruit planting fruit for one year, 2 years of high yield, more than 1100 to 2500 kilograms per mu, long cylindrical shape, the appearance of beige. Stored in low temperature for 4 months does not change color, taste plus fresh fruit. A pollution-free green food, planting 310 acres planted by Joe, male and female by 3: 1 match. Cultivation techniques easy to learn, easy to plant easy to manage.