论文部分内容阅读
为探讨尿毒症患者丙型肝炎病毒（HCV）感染的易感性。采用逆转录聚合酶链反应（RTPCR）技术检测血清HCV－RNA。结果：90例患者中42例HCV－RNA阳性，48例HCV－RNA阴性，HCV感染率为46．7％（42／90），其中输血患者HCV感染率为64．3％（27／42），非输血患者为31．3％（15／48），血透患者HCV感染率为42．9％（9／21），腹透患者为22．2％（6／27）。结果表明：尿毒症患者HCV感染与输血、透析方式等有关，而与乙肝病毒感染无明显关系。
To investigate the susceptibility of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in patients with uremia. Serum HCV-RNA was detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RTPCR). Results: Of the 90 patients, 42 were positive for HCV-RNA, 48 were negative for HCV-RNA, and the HCV infection rate was 46.7% (42/90). The HCV infection rate in transfused patients was 64.3% (27/42) , 31.3% (15/48) in non-transfusion patients, 42.9% (9/21) in hemodialysis patients and 22.2% (6/27) in peritoneal dialysis patients. The results showed that: HCV infection in patients with uremia and blood transfusion, dialysis, etc., but no significant relationship with hepatitis B virus infection.