论文部分内容阅读
目的 :为了解吸毒人群的流行病学特征 ,为政府有关部门决策提供科学依据。方法 :从 1998～ 2 0 0 1年四年期间 ,我们通过调查表询问的方式对 10 77名戒毒所的吸毒人群进行调查并分析。结果 :吸毒者多为文化水平偏低 ,无业的年轻人 (占 79% ) ,以口吸海洛因为主 (占 76 .1% ) ,长期吸毒且戒毒后再复发 (6 0 % )。结论 :在中小学生中开展吸毒危害教育很有必要 ,对吸毒者采取切实可行的教育方式和监测相结合
Objective: To understand the epidemiological characteristics of drug addicts and provide a scientific basis for decision-making by relevant government departments. Methods: From 1998 to 2001, we conducted a survey and analysis on 10 77 drug addicts in drug addicts by means of a questionnaire. Results: Most drug abusers were young people with low education level and unemployed (accounting for 79%), mainly taking oral heroin (76.1%), long-term drug use and relapse after drug withdrawal (60%). Conclusions: It is necessary to educate primary and secondary school students about drug-related harms and to integrate practicable modes of education and monitoring for drug abusers