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近些年来,世界经济正在发生着一场影响深远的变革,那就是知识经济在全球的兴起,无论是发达国家还是发展中国家,无一例外地受到影响。所谓知识经济,按经济合作与发展组织(OECD)的定义,是指建立在知识和信息的生产、分配和应用之上的经济。OECD 认为,各种形式的知识在今天的经济活动中起着关键的作用,对无形资产投资的速度远快于对有形资产的投资,拥有更多知识的人获得更高报酬的工作,拥有更多知识的企业是市场中的赢家,拥有更多知识的国家有着更高的经济发展速度和效益。
In recent years, the world economy is undergoing a far-reaching change, that is, the rise of the knowledge-based economy in the world, both developed and developing countries, are all affected without exception. The so-called knowledge-based economy, as defined by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), refers to an economy based on the production, distribution and application of knowledge and information. The OECD believes that all forms of knowledge play a crucial role in today’s economic activity, investing in intangibles much faster than investing in physical assets, those with more knowledge gaining higher pay, and more More knowledgeable enterprises are the winners in the market, countries with more knowledge have a higher economic growth rate and efficiency.