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一般所用的許多肝脏試驗,需要特别的設备和很好訓練的技術員方能处理。但某些試驗可在設備不完全和不要特别技巧的條件下完成的,並對鑑別診斷上有若干的幫助。這類試驗如下:(1)黃疸指數。(2)Harrison點的試驗尿液胆紅質。(3)美藍試驗尿液胆紅質。(4)Wallace及Diamond之尿液尿胆之試驗。(5)麝香草酚试驗。(6)酚四溴酜鈉排瀉試驗。這些試驗的詳細技術如下:標本的收集(一)黄疸指數,麝香草酚,及酚四溴酞鈉
Many liver tests that are commonly used require special equipment and well-trained technicians to handle. However, some tests can be performed with incomplete equipment and without special skills, and there are some help in differential diagnosis. Such tests are as follows: (1) Astragalus index. (2) Harrison point test urine bilirubin. (3) Methylene blue test urine bilirubin. (4) Urinary urine tests of Wallace and Diamond. (5) thymol test. (6) Phenoltetrabromobiguanide sodium diarrhea test. The detailed techniques for these tests are as follows: Collection of specimens (I) Astragalus index, thymol, and sodium tetrabromophthalein