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女性心脏病患者合并妊娠是产科常见病症之一。患者年龄多在20~40岁,以风心病、先心病多见。前者心脏瓣膜多受损于青少年期,后者则自动存在。高血区性心脏病多属该病的早期。近年来,由于心脏超声技术的临床应用,发现扩张型心肌病、肥厚型心肌病合并妊娠者较前增多,弥漫性心肌炎合并妊娠也日益引起临床关注。现将心脏病合并妊娠的处理简述如下。 一、心脏病患者孕前心脏负荷妊娠能力的判断 心血管专业医生应参照以下几点对心脏病患者孕前心脏负荷能力进行综合判断,即心脏病性质、
Women with heart disease and pregnancy is one of the common gynecological conditions. Patients aged more than 20 to 40 years old, with rheumatic heart disease, CHD more common. The former heart valve more damage in adolescence, the latter is automatically present. High blood-zone heart disease are mostly early stages of the disease. In recent years, due to the clinical application of cardiac ultrasound technology, found that dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with increased prior to pregnancy, diffuse myocarditis pregnancy has also increasingly caused clinical concern. Now the treatment of heart disease complicated pregnancy is as follows. First, the heart of patients with heart disease before pregnancy load capacity of the judgment Cardiovascular professionals should refer to the following points on the heart of patients with heart disease before pregnancy load capacity to judge, that is, the nature of heart disease,