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问:1月27日开幕的苏共二十一次非常代表大会,为什么是非常代表大会?非常代表大会与定期代表大会有何不同? 答:根据苏联共产党章程规定,苏联共产党的最高机关是党的代表大会。代表大会又分为定期的和非常的两种。关于定期代表大会,1925年联共(布)第十四次代表大会制订的全苏联共产党(布尔什维克)党章中规定每年召集一次。1934和1939年举行的联共(布)第十七次和第十八次代表大会先后两次修改的党章中都规定,定期代表大会至少每三年召开一次。1952年举行的苏联共产党第十九次代表大会又确定,党的定期代表大会至少每四年召于一次。在党的代表大会上选举中央委员会和中央检查委員会。
Q: Why is the extraordinary congress held at the 21st extraordinary convention of the CPSU which opened on January 27? What is the difference between the extraordinary congress and the regular congress? Answer: According to the statute of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, the supreme organ of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union is the party Congress. The congress is divided into regular and extraordinary two. As for the regular congresses, the All-Soviet Communist Party (Bolshevik) Constitution established in 1925 by the 14th Congresses of the Communist Party (Bolshevik) provides for the convening of an annual meeting. The constitutional amendments of the 17th and 18th Congresses of the 18th and 18th Congresses of the Communist Party (Bolshevik) held in 1934 and 1939 all stipulated that the periodic congress be convened at least once every three years. The 19th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, held in 1952, also confirmed that the Party’s regular meeting is called at least once every four years. At the party’s congress, the Central Committee and the Central Inspection Commission are elected.