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目的:提高育龄妇女生殖健康意识,降低意外妊娠人工流产发生率。方法:对无锡市2001～2008年育龄妇女人工流产病例进行分析。结果:近8年人工流产的数量775 339例,流产前4位原因分别为无措施或中断措施、未婚先孕、手术失败、外用药具失败,分别占了44.45%、36.39%、9.20%和3.54%。其中无措施或中断措施人工流产和外用药具失败人工流产呈现上升趋势。结论:要加强健康教育普及避孕节育知识,加强培训提升医务人员业务能力,加强随访提供针对性随访服务,以减少无措施人工流产的发生。
Objective: To raise awareness of reproductive health among women of childbearing age and reduce the incidence of induced abortion in unplanned pregnancy. Methods: The cases of induced abortion among the women of reproductive age from 2001 to 2008 in Wuxi were analyzed. Results: The number of induced abortion was 775 339 in the recent 8 years. The first 4 causes of abortion were no intervention or interruption, unmarried pregnancy, failure of operation and failure of external medicine, accounting for 44.45%, 36.39%, 9.20% and 3.54%. Among them, no abortion or discontinuation of abortion and external abortion failed to show an upward trend. CONCLUSIONS: It is necessary to strengthen knowledge of health education to popularize contraception and birth control, strengthen training to improve the operational capacity of medical personnel and strengthen follow-up with targeted follow-up services so as to reduce the incidence of induced abortion without measures.