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报告了河北省1993~1996年AFP病例中非脊髓灰质炎肠道病毒(NPEV)感染的流行病学和临床特征。分离到的NPEV毒株数占AFP病例病毒分离的7536%,有明显的夏秋季感染高峰,感染主要发生在小年龄组人群;在有明确诊断的病例中以格林巴利综合征为最多,但资料同时也显示有20%的NPEV感染者有与脊灰相类似的麻痹、发热和急速进行性麻痹,6%的NPEV感染者除上述症状外,还在发病后60天残留麻痹。提示我们要加强对非脊灰肠道病毒感染的研究,进一步提高鉴别诊断水平。
The epidemiological and clinical features of non-polio enterovirus (NPEV) infection in AFP cases from 1993 to 1996 in Hebei Province were reported. The number of isolated NPEV strains accounted for 75.36% of AFP cases with virus infection, with significant peak in summer and autumn infection. The infection mainly occurred in the younger age group. In the cases with definite diagnosis, Guillain-Barre syndrome was the most, However, the data also showed that 20% of NPEV-infected persons had paralytic, fever and rapid paralysis similar to polio, and 6% of NPEV-infected patients remained paralyzed 60 days after the onset of symptoms, in addition to the above symptoms. Prompted us to strengthen research on non-polio enterovirus infection, to further improve the differential diagnosis.