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目的:了解某地区泌尿生殖道支原体患者感染情况分析药敏结果。方法:选择我院2013年1月~2014年1月进行泌尿生殖道支原体检测的患者300例作为研究对象,根据年龄进行分组,检测所有患者的人型支原体(Mycoplasma hominis,Mh)和解脲尿原体(Ureaplasma urealyticum,Uu)以及混合感染情况,分析和对比不同类型支原体的药敏结果。结果:300例患者中支原体检测结果阳性123例,阳性率41%,其中Uu阳性58例,混合感染41例,Mh阳性24例。药敏结果显示,支原体对强力霉素和美满霉素最敏感,对红霉素、环丙沙星和罗红霉素的耐药性最高。结论:解脲尿原体是最常见的泌尿生殖道支原体感染,在对支原体进行控制的时候应该选择合适的药物,推荐选择强力霉素或美满霉素等敏感性高的药物。
Objective: To understand the genitourinary tract mycoplasma infection in an area of susceptibility results. Methods: A total of 300 patients with genitourinary tract mycoplasma detected in our hospital from January 2013 to January 2014 were selected as study subjects. All patients were divided into groups according to their age. All patients were tested for Mycoplasma hominis (Mh) and Ureaplasma urealyticum (Ureaplasma urealyticum, Uu) as well as mixed infections, analyze and compare the susceptibility of different types of Mycoplasma. Results: Among the 300 patients, 123 were positive for mycoplasma, with a positive rate of 41%. Among them, 58 were Uu positive, 41 were mixed infection and 24 were Mh positive. Drug susceptibility results show that mycoplasma and doxycycline most sensitive to erythromycin, ciprofloxacin and roxithromycin highest resistance. Conclusion: Ureaplasma urealyticum is the most common genitourinary tract mycoplasma infection, when the control of mycoplasma should choose the appropriate drug, recommend the choice of doxycycline or minocycline and other highly sensitive drugs.