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一、对供销社改革的估价。对供销社改革的成绩必须给予充分肯定。一提市场经济,有些同志就认为,供销社按合作社办,方向搞错了。这是不对的,实践证明,供销社必须按合作社原则办。首先,合作社是市场经济的产物。从我国合作社发展史看,合作社并不是搞计划经济才产生的,它发端于20世纪初,是在国际合作运动的影响下诞生和发展起来的。我国合作社运动发展的最好时期,也是在集中统一的计划经济形成前的一段时期。因此,搞市场经济并不排斥合作社经济,相反,为合作社的充分发展开辟了良好的生存空间。
First, the valuation of the reform of supply and marketing cooperatives. The achievements of the reform of the supply and marketing cooperatives must be fully affirmed. Mentioning the market economy, some comrades think that the supply and marketing cooperatives run cooperatives in the wrong direction. This is wrong. Practice has proved that supply and marketing cooperatives must follow the principle of cooperatives. First, cooperatives are the product of a market economy. From the perspective of the history of the development of cooperatives in our country, cooperatives did not emerge from the planned economy. It originated in the early 20th century and was born and developed under the influence of the international cooperation movement. The best period for the development of the cooperative movement in our country is also a period before the centralized and unified planned economy is formed. Therefore, engaging in a market economy does not exclude the cooperative economy. On the contrary, it opens up a good living space for the full development of cooperatives.