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一、历史的回顾在我国,开展初级卫生保健,已有几十年的历史。过去,我们一直所倡导的农村卫生、基层卫生、大众卫生实际上就是早期的初级卫生保健。只不过当时还没有这个名词,但就其基本目的、要求、内容和方法来说,同初级卫生保健基本一致。早在新中国成立之前,我们党所领导的革命根据地和解放区就十分重视卫生工作,并且把它看作是巩固和建设革命根据地,夺取革命胜利的重要保障。毛泽东、
I. Historical Review In China, primary health care has been in existence for decades. In the past, the rural health, primary health, and mass health that we have always advocated are actually early primary health care. It was just that there was no such term at the time, but it was basically the same as primary health care in terms of its basic purpose, requirements, contents, and methods. Long before the founding of New China, the revolutionary bases and liberated areas under the leadership of our party attached great importance to health work and saw it as an important guarantee for consolidating and building revolutionary base areas and winning the victory of the revolution. Mao Zedong,