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本文依照从局部到整体的思路,以常家庄园为例,系统全面地展示了晋中大院形成与发展的背景情况;鉴于厅堂的形态深深影响着内部建筑的功能和性质,接下来对晋中大院的组成单元——厅堂做了简要分析;继而对多重空间的组合方式进行逐一阐述,从不同角度探讨其空间组织及构成的特点;对空间链接的过渡符号(墙、门、窗、仪门等)进行功能分类与作用分析,通过对院落内外各组成部分形体的分析,总结出各部分鲜明的形象特征;最后,阐述了晋中大院建筑空间中轴线。基于以上内容,对晋中大院的特色进行全面而深入的归纳和总结。
In this paper, from the local to the overall idea, taking Changjia Manor as an example, this paper systematically presents the background of the formation and development of the Jinzhong compound. Since the shape of the hall deeply influences the function and nature of the interior building, Jinzhong compound of the unit - hall made a brief analysis; then the combination of multiple spaces one by one elaborated from different angles to explore the characteristics of its spatial organization and composition; the transition of spatial link symbols (walls, doors, windows , Instrument door, etc.) to carry on the function classification and the function analysis. Through the analysis of the body parts inside and outside the courtyard, summarizes the distinctive image features of each part. Finally, elaborates the axis of the Jinzhong compound building space. Based on the above, the characteristics of Jinzhong compound are comprehensively and deeply summarized and summarized.