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[目的]了解艾滋病患者抗病毒治疗中影响CD4细胞增长的因素。[方法]对广东省某市2007～2008年所有就诊的艾滋病患者的相关资料进行分析。[结果]CD4细胞计数,治疗随访时,男女患者均较治疗前明显增加(P<0.01);治疗随访时,女性患者高于男性患者(P<0.05),21～30岁和31～40岁患者均较治疗前明显增加(P<0.01)。多元线性回归分析结果,每月漏服次数少、体重高、女性、接受治疗时间长的患者CD4细胞增长明显。[结论]增加依从性、全面改善营养状况和鼓励坚持治疗有利于患者CD4细胞的增长。
[Objective] To understand the factors influencing CD4 cell growth in antiviral therapy for AIDS patients. [Methods] The related data of all AIDS patients from 2007 to 2008 in a certain city of Guangdong Province were analyzed. [Results] At the follow-up, the number of female patients was significantly higher than that of male patients (P <0.05), 21-30 years old and 31-40 years old Patients were significantly higher than before treatment (P <0.01). Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that the number of missed missed patients per month, high body weight, women, patients receiving long treatment of CD4 cell growth was significantly increased. [Conclusion] Increasing adherence, improving nutritional status and encouraging adherence to therapy are beneficial to the growth of CD4 cells in patients.