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八、笛子的技巧和训练练习吹笛子,必须练习四个方面的基本功,即气功、嘴功、舌功和指功。气力不足,则笛声不能宽广、园润、饱满、浑厚;嘴唇无力,则音色干瘪,奏不出超高音,笛声不能高亢,不能清柔,不能自如控制变化强弱;舌头迟笨,必使笛音混浊、僵滞,不能奏出那有如“珠落玉盘”的顿音;指尖无力,则笛音乏弹性,没有华丽花巧的乐句,奏不出飓风般的速度。
Eight, flute skills and training exercises to play the flute, we must practice the four basic skills, namely qigong, mouth work, tongue work and finger exercises. If there is not enough strength, then the flutes cannot be broad, and the gardens are full, full and vigorous; if the lips are weak, the timbre will be dry, and the treble will not play super high, the whistle will not be high-pitched, it will not be soft, and it will not be able to freely control the strength of the changes; To make the flute sound turbid and stagnant, it cannot play the tone of “beads falling from the jade plate”; when the fingertips are weak, the flute sound is lacking in elasticity, and there are no ornately fancy phrases that can’t make a hurricane-like speed.