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跨国公司通过并购对东道国企业数量及结构产生影响,从而影响市场的竞争状况、行业成长,直接影响东道国经济绩效。本文从有关外资影响东道国市场结构的理论综述出发,系统阐述了有关跨国并购与市场结构的相关理论,并理论联系实践以汽车业为例分析了跨国公司在华并购对市场结构的现实影响。
MNCs influence the number and structure of enterprises in the host country through mergers and acquisitions, thus affecting the market competition and industry growth and directly affecting the economic performance of host countries. This article starts from the theoretical summary about the influence of foreign capital on the market structure of the host country, systematically expounds the related theory of cross-border mergers and acquisitions and the market structure, and takes the automobile industry as an example to analyze the actual impact of the mergers and acquisitions by multinationals on the market structure.