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科学技术的发展，取决于科学技术队伍的壮大和水平的提高。世界各国对科学技术队伍的培养极为重视，采取各种措施，培养科技人材，壮大科学技术队伍，提高科技水平。据统计，美、苏一般企业科技人员占职工人数的25～30％，一些现代化的大型企业里，科技人员占的比例数更大，有
The development of science and technology depends on the growth of science and technology teams and the improvement of their standards. All countries in the world attach great importance to the training of scientists and technicians and adopt various measures to foster science and technology personnel, strengthen science and technology teams and raise the level of science and technology. According to statistics, in the United States and the Soviet Union, enterprises and technicians account for 25-30% of the total number of workers. In some modern large-scale enterprises, the proportion of scientific and technological personnel is even greater, with