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目的探讨循证护理在护理不良事件分析中的应用。方法成立循证小组,提出循证问题,检索证据,分析整理后应用于护理不良事件分析过程中;检索出期刊论文294篇,学位论文1篇,会议论文2篇,通过筛选,最终获得支持性中文文献30篇。整理分析68例护理不良事件,观察护理不良事件与护士职称、工作年限、护士学历、护士长任职年限的关系。结果护理不良事件的不同工作年限、护士长的任职年限的护理事件发生率间,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),护士的不同职称、学历间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论采用循证护理可对护理不良事件进行科学、深入分析。
Objective To explore the application of evidence-based nursing in the analysis of nursing adverse events. Methods An evidence-based group was set up to propose evidence-based questions, retrieve evidences, analyze and apply them to the analysis of adverse event events in nursing. 294 papers, 1 dissertations and 2 conference papers were retrieved. Finally, Chinese literature 30. 68 cases of nursing adverse events were analyzed and analyzed, and the relationship between nursing adverse events and the titles of nursing staff, working years, academic qualifications of nurses and the number of years of working as head nurses were observed. Results There were significant differences in the incidence of nursing events between different nursing admissions and nurses’ length of service (P <0.05). There was no significant difference between different professional titles and educational levels (P> 0.05). Conclusion Evidence-based nursing can be used to conduct scientific and in-depth analysis of adverse events in nursing.