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出生率低成为当下日本的严重问题。根据日本厚生劳动省公布的最新数据,2016年日本出生的儿童总数仅为97.7万人,首次跌破百万。为提高生育率,政府出台多项措施,为育龄父母减轻压力。资金补助。在日本,从孩子出生到15岁,政府每月会支付一笔补助金,金额从5000~1.5万日元(约合人民币300~900元)不等。此外,单亲、残障家庭还有单亲家庭育儿补助金、身障儿童补助金等。补助金根据家庭收入有所增减,但每月
The low birth rate has become a serious problem for the present Japan. According to the latest data released by the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare, the total number of children born in Japan in 2016 was only 977,000 and the number fell below one million for the first time. In order to raise the rate of fertility, the government has introduced a number of measures to ease the pressure on parents of childbearing age. Funding In Japan, from the birth of a child to the age of 15, the government pays a monthly subsidy ranging from 5,000 to 15,000 yen (about 300 to 900 yuan). In addition, single-parent and handicapped families also have single-parent family childcare allowance and disabled children’s allowance. Grants vary according to family income, but on a monthly basis