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我国是一个多民族的国家,自古以来少数民族同汉民族一样,在同大自然的斗争中,在同内外反动势力的斗争中,在中华大地上留下了许许多多历史真迹,形成了大量的档案史料。他们与汉族人民一道,共同创造了光辉灿烂的中华民族文化。不言而喻,少数民族档案,是国家全部档案中的重要组成部分。但是由于种种原因,长期以来少数民族档案史料没有能够进行很好的收集整理。当前全面收集整理少数民族档案史料,为发展少数民族的经济文化和科学事业服务,就成了一项迫在眉睫的任务。本文从少数民族档案史料收集的意义及其基本作法谈一些粗浅认识。一、收集整理少数民族档案史料的意义少数民族档案是少数民族历史的真实记录,它反映了少数民族不同历史时期政治、经济、文化、教育、科学技术、民情风俗等状况,是研究少数民族历史的宝贵资料,也是党和国家的宝贵财富。党的十一届三
Since our ancient times, our ethnic minorities, like the Han people, have left a great many historical authentications on the vast land of China in the struggle against nature and in the internal and external reactionary forces, and have formed a large number of File history. Together with the Han people, they jointly created a glorious Chinese culture. It goes without saying that the files of ethnic minorities are an important part of all the archives of the country. However, due to various reasons, the historical records of ethnic minorities have not been well collected for a long time. At present, it is an urgent task to comprehensively collect and compile historical documents of ethnic minorities and serve the economic, cultural and scientific development of ethnic minorities. This article talks about the significance of collecting historical records of ethnic minorities and its basic practices. I. Significance of Collecting and Sorting Historical Materials of Ethnic Minorities Files Minorities archives are the true records of the history of ethnic minorities and reflect the history of ethnic minorities in politics, economy, culture, education, science and technology, customs and other conditions, and the history of ethnic minorities Precious information, but also the precious wealth of the party and the country. Three of the party’s eleven