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近年来,法院执行难的问题愈发突出。执行案件的效果和效率是评价法院工作功效的关键指标,也是推进依法治国进程中需要关注的首要问题。造成法院执行难的原因既有执行制度不健全、缺乏监督管理机制、案件诉讼重审理轻执行、管理效率低下等内部因素;也有当事人风险意识和自我保护意识淡薄、被执行人恶意转移财务逃避债务、被执行财产确定的不确定性、市场经济运行不规范等外部因素。本文认为彻底解决法院执行难的问题,要从多个方面共同努力,密切协调配合、共同采取措施,既要建立健全执行程序法律制度体系建设;又要与各相关部门加强协和配合,建立健全法院执行工作的联动机制,加大执行力度,多措并举,实现执行工作新格局。
In recent years, the court has become increasingly difficult to enforce. The effectiveness and efficiency of executing cases are the key indicators for evaluating the effectiveness of court work and also the most important issues that need attention in the process of governing the country according to law. The reasons for the difficulty of the implementation of the court include not only the implementation of the system is not perfect, the lack of supervision and management mechanisms, case litigation retrial light execution, inefficient management and other internal factors; also risk awareness of the parties and weak sense of self-protection, was executed by malicious transfer of financial evasion of debt , The uncertainty of the implementation of the property determination, the non-standardization of the market economy and other external factors. This paper argues that to completely solve the difficult implementation of the court, we should work together from many aspects, coordinate and cooperate with each other and take common measures to both establish and improve the legal system of enforcement procedures. We should also strengthen coordination with relevant departments to establish and improve the courts Implementation of the linkage mechanism, to increase the implementation of the force, take measures to make every effort to achieve a new pattern of implementation.