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1 卫生防疫事业发展方向和要求我国卫生防疫体制改革将建立具有中国特色的新体系。新体系按照“机构重组、资源共享、优势互补、预防归口”的原则建立,是具有公益性和福利性质的卫生事业单位。一方面建立卫生监督体系,卫生监督与卫生监测、服务分离,这不是简单将五大卫生技术、科研、服务等工作分离出去,更不能从卫生防疫机构中将这部份功能删除,食品、营养、环境、劳动、学校卫生、放射防护等与健康、与疾病有关的许多问题仍都需要进行研究,所以还要不断完善和强化这方面的功能。另一方面,卫生防疫体制发生根本性的改革,第一次卫生革命的任务还远未完成便进入第二次卫生革命,其职能是;贯彻预防为主方针,应用现代科学理论、技术
1 Development direction and requirements for health and epidemic prevention The reform of the sanitation and epidemic prevention system in China will establish a new system with Chinese characteristics. The new system is established in accordance with the principle of “reorganization of organizations, sharing of resources, complementation of advantages, and prevention of centralized management”. It is a public health and welfare public health institution. On the one hand, the establishment of a health monitoring system, sanitation supervision and hygiene monitoring, and service separation are not simply to separate the five major health technologies, scientific research, and service work, but also to remove this function from the health and disease prevention agencies. Food, nutrition, Many issues relating to health, diseases, and the like in the environment, labor, school health, radiation protection, etc. still need to be studied, so we must continue to improve and strengthen these functions. On the other hand, a fundamental reform has taken place in the health and epidemic prevention system. The task of the first health revolution is far from completion and it has entered the second health revolution. Its functions are: Implementing the principle of prevention as the main principle and applying modern scientific theories and techniques.