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历史观是史学家对客观历史进程和历史本身的理论认识。往往影响较大的世界观,会构成某一时代或某一历史时期史学发展的主要思潮,并对史学的发展起一定的促进或制约作用。翦伯赞的历史观是在马克思主义历史唯物主义基础上展开的。本文从历史的本质、历史发展的动力、历史的结构、历史的发展过程等方面对其进行了梳理。
The view of history is a historian’s theoretical understanding of the objective historical process and history itself. Often affect the larger world outlook, will constitute the main trend of development of historiography in a certain period or a historical period, and play a promoting or restrictive role in the development of historiography.翦 Bozan’s view of history is based on Marxist historical materialism. This paper sorts out the essence of history, the motive force of historical development, the structure of history and the historical development process.