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教育部(84)教高一字004号通知提出,提高大学生的自学能力和独立研究问题的能力,是造就四化建设需要的专门人才的重要课题,也是教学改革应当重视和研究的课题.通知提出,近几年,一部分高校图书馆和一些专业课教师给学生开设了《文献检索与利用》的课程或讲座,所花时间不多,但对培养学生的能力,收到了较好的效果.从国外的经验和教育发展的趋势来看,这是一门很有意义的课,要求有条件的学校可开必修课,不具备条件的学校可开选修课或召开专题讲座,然后逐步发展、完善.
The Ministry of Education (84) Jiaogaoyi No. 004 notices that improving college students’ ability of self-learning and independent research is an important issue for specialists who need to build the four modernizations and also a topic that should be paid attention to in the teaching reform. In recent years, some college libraries and some specialized teachers have given students courses or lectures on “Literature Retrieval and Utilization” which take little time, but have achieved good results in cultivating students’ abilities. Foreign experience and education trends, this is a very meaningful lesson, requiring qualified schools can be required to open classes, schools do not have the conditions to open elective courses or held seminars, and then gradually develop and improve .