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在食用了真菌污染的植物后，寄生在各种植物上的不同的镰刀菌种会引起人畜疾病．玉米中的串珠镰刀菌F．moniliforme看来与人类食管癌的高发率有关。1989年中国从河南林县和商丘两个食管癌高危和低危区收集了47个玉米样品，分析了样品中串珠镰刀菌产生的霉菌毒素fumonisinB1和B2
After eating fungi contaminated plants, different Fusarium species parasitizing various plants can cause diseases of humans and animals. Fusarium moniliforme in maize Moniliforme appears to be associated with a high incidence of esophageal cancer in humans. In 1989, 47 maize samples were collected from high-risk and low-risk areas of two esophageal carcinomas in Linxian and Shangqiu of Henan Province. The mycotoxins fumonisin B1 and B2