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本文介绍了《红楼梦》在叙事过程中运用空白艺术的方式及其产生的审美效果。《红楼梦》的空白艺术主要有两种类型，一种是语句空白，或是利用语言的特殊功能，使语言所显示的意象与意象之间出现断裂或省略，或是利用特殊的句式把语句压缩，使语意出现跳跃，省去两种语言意象间的直线性因果联系，从而造成一种含蓄蕴藉、潜藏不露的艺术效果。第二种是情节空白，作者对某些人物和事件并不直接描绘，而是通过别人的态度、反映来叙事，或干脆把情节隐去，让读者从已知的情节去推想未知的情节。空白艺术的运用，有利于调动读者的思考和想象力，丰富和充实小说的内涵
This article introduces the way of using blank art in A Dream of Red Mansions and the aesthetic effect it produces. There are mainly two types of blank art in A Dream of Red Mansions. One is the blank of the sentence or the special function of the language, which breaks or omits the image and image displayed by the language, or uses special sentence Compression, so that the semantic jump, eliminating the linear causal link between the two language images, resulting in a kind of subtle implication, the hidden effect of the art. The second is the plot blank. The author does not directly depict some people and events. Instead, he reflects the narrative through other people’s attitudes, or alters the plot to let the reader infer the unknown plot from the known plot. The use of blank art is conducive to mobilizing the reader’s thinking and imagination to enrich and enrich the content of the novel