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矽肺是严重危害工人健康的一种常见职业病,七十年代喹哌类药物问世为矽肺防治开拓了一条新的途径。我所1980～1987年试用氮氧喹哌(简称合-68)治疗矽肺13例,其中8例为接尘工龄短、发病早、病情进展迅速的急进型矽肺,我们对其进行疗后长达16年的远期疗效观察,并设对照组对比,现将观察结果报告如下:1 临床资料1.1 病例选择 本文治疗组、对照组各8例,均为1969年某地开凿隧洞工程的青年民工(农民),历时1年半,隧洞建成后均返家务农,10年后民工接受第一次体检,从中查出各期矽肺。1.1.1 治疗组 Ⅲ期矽肺1例,Ⅱ期矽肺7例,均为男性,年龄30～42岁,平均34.8岁,均为风钻工,工龄9个月～18个月,平
Silicosis is a common occupational disease that seriously threatens the health of workers. The advent of quizalofop for the seventies has opened a new avenue for the prevention and treatment of silicosis. Our 1980 ~ 1987 trial of nitroquippene (referred to as He68) for the treatment of silicosis in 13 cases, of which 8 cases of short lead dust, the incidence of early, the rapid progression of the rapid progression of silicosis, we treated it up to 16 years of long-term efficacy of observation, and set the control group comparison, the observation results are reported as follows: 1 clinical data 1.1 case selection treatment group, the control group of 8 cases, all 1969 a tunneling project of young migrant workers Peasants) lasted one and a half years. After the completion of the tunnel, they all returned home for farming. After 10 years, migrant workers accepted the first medical examination and found out various stages of silicosis. 1.1.1 treatment group Ⅲ stage silicosis in 1 case, stage Ⅱ silicosis in 7 cases, both men, aged 30 to 42 years old, average 34.8 years old, are wind drilling workers, working age 9 months to 18 months, flat