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目的探索研究针对伴有睡眠障碍的2型糖尿病患者予以改善睡眠质量措施所产生的作用和影响。方法 190例睡眠障碍2型糖尿病患者,随机分为研究组和对照组,各95例。对照组进行常规干预,研究组进行睡眠教育及安眠药物治疗。将两组患者代谢情况以及生活质量进行对比。结果两组患者治疗前的空腹血糖水平、餐后血糖水平、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)以及糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)值比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后相关数值均显著低于治疗前,且研究组治疗后相关数据显著低于对照组,差异均具体统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对伴有睡眠障碍的2型糖尿病患者予以改善睡眠质量措施,可以有效改善血糖水平以及胰岛素抵抗,有利于患者预后。
Objective To explore the effects and effects of measures to improve sleep quality in type 2 diabetic patients with sleep disorders. Methods Totally 190 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with sleep disturbance were randomly divided into study group and control group with 95 cases each. Control group for routine intervention, the study group for sleep education and sleeping pills treatment. The two groups of patients with metabolic status and quality of life were compared. Results There were no significant differences in fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose, Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) and HbA1c between the two groups before treatment (P> 0.05), and the correlation values were significant after treatment Before treatment, and the study group after treatment, the data was significantly lower than the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The measures to improve the quality of sleep in patients with type 2 diabetes accompanied by sleep disturbance can effectively improve blood sugar level and insulin resistance, which is in favor of prognosis.