辛亥革命与成都旗人社会生活变迁研究

• 作 者: 李映涛
• 机 构: 四川省社会科学院历史研究所,
• 出 处: 中华文化论坛
• 发表日期: 2012年06期
• 关键词: 生活变迁 城市贫困人口 社会生活变迁 旗民 驻防八旗 历史命运 驻防旗人 成都将军 旗兵 八旗

旗人作为清代特有的社会群体,必然是在辛亥革命推翻清王朝后,所受冲击最大的社会群体之一。随着各种特权的丧失和经济状况的不断恶化,民国时期的旗人群体日益边缘化,成为了城市贫困人口的重要组成部分之一。成都旗人作为这个群体中的一员,他们的历史命运既有体现其群体共性的一面,另一方面,又紧密的与其所在城市、区域的社会发展与历史变迁相连,具有其自身的特点。

As a peculiar social group in Qing Dynasty, the banner people must be one of the most affected social groups after the Revolution of 1911 overthrew the Qing Dynasty. With the loss of various privileges and the deteriorating economic conditions, the banner people in the Republic of China became increasingly marginalized and became one of the important components of the urban poor. As a member of this group, the Chengdu banner people have their own characteristics because their historical destinies not only reflect the commonalities of their groups, but also closely link with the social development and historical changes of their cities and regions.