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十月革命后,斯大林在党内缺乏基础,为扩大自己的势力,他利用自己在党内的组织优势,培植亲信。他通过“职务名册”制,控制了1万名党政高级干部,培植“在册权贵”。借口干部“老化”、培养接班人,增加中央委员会和中央监察委员会组成人员,乘机塞进亲信。特别是利用列宁逝世之际,举行征收党员运动,突击发展了25万党员。这批新党员就成为斯大林在党内的依靠力量。
After the October Revolution, Stalin lacked a foundation within the party. To expand his own power, Stalin used his organizational advantages in the party to foster his cronies. He passed the “duty list ” system, control of 10,000 senior cadres of party and government, cultivate “power”. Excuse cadre “aging ”, train successors, increase the Central Committee and the Central Commission of the composition of members, take the opportunity to plug into the cronies. In particular, on the occasion of the death of Lenin, a campaign of collecting party members was held and 250,000 party members were assaulted. These new members have become Stalin’s strength in the party.