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新疆位于祖国西北边陲,面积160多万平方公里,约占我国国土总面积的六分之一。新疆古称西域,一直到西汉时期,在中国文献中才有了关于这一地区历史的明确记载,以此为界,新疆地区的历史可分为史前时期和历史时期两个大的阶段。所以,这里所说的新疆地区的史前墓葬指的是发现于这一地区的汉代以前的墓葬。新疆地区的史前墓葬,从迄今为止发掘资料表现出的不同的文化特征及相互关系看,大体可以区分为六个不同的区,不同区内的墓葬或属同一考古学文化,或属不同的考古学文
Xinjiang is located in the northwestern border of the motherland, covering an area of over 1.6 million square kilometers, accounting for about one sixth of the total land area of our country. The ancient name of Xinjiang in the Western Regions, until the Western Han Dynasty, in the Chinese literature there is a clear record of the history of the region, as a boundary, the history of Xinjiang can be divided into two major stages of the prehistoric and historical period. Therefore, the prehistoric tombs in Xinjiang mentioned here refer to the tombs of the Han Dynasty found in this area. The prehistoric burial tombs in Xinjiang can be divided into six different areas based on the different cultural characteristics and interdependencies of excavation data so far. The tombs in different areas belong to the same archaeological culture or belong to different archeology School text