【摘 要】
:
The composite leaf spring landing gear of an electric aircraft is optimized. With the strength and workability as constraints and the minimum structural weight
【机 构】
:
Shenyang Aircraft Design&Research Institute, Shenyang 110035, China;Design Department, Liaoning Gene
论文部分内容阅读
The composite leaf spring landing gear of an electric aircraft is optimized. With the strength and workability as constraints and the minimum structural weight as an objective, the two-stage optimization of the leaf spring landing gear with glass fiber unidirectional prepreg is car-ried out using a genetic algorithm, namely, the optimization of continuous thickness of layup, and the optimization of the layup sequence and discrete thickness. In the optimization process, the ground loads are calculated according to the structural stiffness of each chromosome, thus the stiff-ness constraints are relaxed, and the optimization results are compared with those using stiffness constraints. The static experiment verification reveals that the numerical simulation and experimen-tal results are consistent, that is, the optimized leaf spring meets the strength requirements. The results show that the leaf spring landing gear based on two-stage optimization method achieves the objective of weight reduction.
其他文献
In order to visualize singularity of SGCMGs in gimbal angle space, a novel continuous bounded singularity parameter--Singularity Radius, whose sign can distinct
<正> 在农业气象和农业气候中,常采用积温作为热量指标。虽然积温作为热量指标有一定的局限性,但在没有用新的指标之前,还应弄清概念,正确使用。从广义上讲,积温可分为气候学
Studies on the high-lift mechanisms of butterfly gliding flights shed light on the design of the micro air vehicles. The flow field around a simplified Danaus p
在植物光合性状中,光-光合曲线是重要的生理特性之一。这条曲线可以反映出光补偿点、光饱和点及不同光强下的光合速率。光补偿点的高低,可表示植物对弱光的利用情况。在一般
地球上有记载的植物约30万种(species),已被人类利用的约2,500种,其中1,500种属于栽培植物(包括农作物、栽培果树、栽培林木、蔬菜、药用植物等)。每一种栽培植物在种内又存
This paper seeks to deal with progressive damage behaviors of woven composite lami-nates subjected to low-velocity impact (LVI), tension-after-impact (TAI) and
Roll-isolation is an effective way for spinning vehicle to greatly reduce the roll gyro range of strapdown Inertial Navigation System (SINS) and increase the ac
Ultra-compact serpentine inlet faces serve inlet-engine compatibility issues due to flow distortion. To ensure inlet-engine compatibility over a wide range of M