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日本研制乙型肝炎(HB)疫苗有10年的历史,现已被广泛应用,三年多的实践证明,它有90%以上的效果,而且无重大副作用,其中北里研、绿十字、化血研三家的制剂被评为优质疫苗。但是也不是完全没有副作用。研究表明,其副作用见表1。作为全身症状,疲乏、38℃以下的微热、恶心呕吐等消化道症状,以及头痛、关节痛、皮疹等,大多数在24小时内消失。局部症状,接种部位肿胀硬结、发红、腕无力。
Japan has developed a hepatitis B vaccine for 10 years and has been widely used. More than three years of experience have shown that it has more than 90% of the effects and no significant side effects. Among them, the North Red Cross, the Green Cross, Study of three formulations were rated as high-quality vaccine. But it is not without any side effects at all. Studies have shown that the side effects in Table 1. Most of them disappear within 24 hours as symptoms of the body, fatigue, gastrointestinal symptoms such as micro-fever, nausea and vomiting under 38 ° C, and headache, joint pain, rash and the like. Local symptoms, swelling, induration, redness, weakness of wrist.