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目的:对进驻高原不同时间官兵的体检结果进行对比分析。方法:对常驻组546例和急进组1981例进行内科、外科、五官科、皮肤科物理检查,并行血常规、肝、肾功能、血糖、血脂、心电图、超声等辅助检查。结果:两组在浅表淋巴结肿大、鼻黏膜糜烂及皮肤病检出率、外周血淋巴细胞比例异常、血小板数减少和ALT水平升高等指标比较,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论:急进高原官兵的体检结果值得关注。
Objective: To compare the physical examination results of officers and soldiers stationed in plateau at different times. Methods: A total of 546 patients in the permanent group and 1981 in the acute radical group were examined with internal medicine, surgery, ENT and dermatology. The blood, liver and kidney functions, blood glucose, blood lipid, ECG and ultrasound were also examined. Results: There were significant differences between the two groups (P <0.05) in superficial lymph node enlargement, nasal mucosa erosions and dermatosis detection rate, abnormal peripheral blood lymphocyte count, platelet count decrease and ALT level increase. Conclusion: The results of the physical examination of officers and soldiers in rapid plateau are worth noting.