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一、关于划分“大”和“小”的标准问题不久前,国家经贸委公布了最新的划分大中小型企业标准,该标准只依据两个指标:即企业资产总额和年销售额。标准规定:资产总额和年销售额在50亿元以上的,为特大型企业;资产总额和年销售额在5亿元以上的,为大型企业;资产总额和年销售额在5000万元以上的,为中型企业;5000万元以下的,则为小型企业。在本文中,把“大”的标准简称为“双5亿标准”。笔者认为,如果把这一标准作为“抓大放小”的唯一衡量标准,则不够
I. The issue of dividing the “big” and “small” standards issues Not too long ago, the State Economic and Trade Commission announced the latest standards for dividing large, medium and small enterprises. The standard is based on only two indicators: total corporate assets and annual sales. The standard stipulates that: If the total assets and annual sales are more than 5 billion yuan, it shall be an ultra-large-scale enterprise; if the total assets and annual sales are more than 500 million yuan, it shall be a large-scale enterprise; the total assets and annual sales shall be more than 50 million yuan. It is a medium-sized enterprise, and it is a small-sized enterprise if it is less than 50 million yuan. In this article, the “big” standard is simply referred to as the “double 500 million standard.” The author believes that if this standard is used as the sole measure to “grasp the large and small”, it is not enough.