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脑体倒挂,是指相同条件下脑力劳动者的报酬低于或等于体力劳动者取得的报酬数量。相同条件一般是指相同的工作时间。20世纪80年代初,中国正由计划经济向市场经济转化的初期,发生了第一次“脑体倒挂”现象,大量知识、技术含量高的劳动者,收入明显低于简单劳动力,这是20世纪80年代在城市地区出现的独特现象。随着以脑力劳动为主的单位和社会群体融入市场经济,昙花一现的“脑体倒挂”早已寿终正寝。而到了20世纪末,由于国家看到了社会对高等教育的迫切需求与高等教育实际发展之间存在
Brain body upside down means that under the same conditions, the remuneration of mental workers is less than or equal to that of manual workers. The same conditions generally mean the same working hours. In the early 1980s, China was in the early stage of the transformation from a planned economy to a market economy with the first “brain-body upside-down” phenomenon. A large number of knowledgeable and highly skilled laborers earned significantly less than simple labor, Is a unique phenomenon that emerged in urban areas in the 1980s. With the mental labor-based units and social groups into the market economy, the short-lived “brain body upside down ” already come to an end. By the end of the 20th century, however, as the state saw the existence of the pressing social demand for higher education and the actual development of higher education