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森林火灾地空配合扑救技术指的是直升机吊桶在火场上空洒水与地面扑火人员同时配合进行森林火灾扑救。文章介绍了在森林火灾地空配合扑救技术中运用K-32直升飞机进行的吊桶洒水有效性测试、吊桶洒水有效性与火场温度变化的关系。结果表明,在消防烟雾弹的引导下,K-32直升飞机能对准测试区域进行洒水作业;K-32直升飞机吊桶以垂直距离火场10~20 m高度洒水,水量集中,灭火效果较好;K-32直升飞机吊桶洒水落点准确率的高低对火灾扑救效率影响明显,当落点滞后100m时,飞机经过火场上空导致火场温度急剧升高130℃。
Forest fire with air and space rescue technology refers to the helicopter bucket in the fire over the ground with firefighters and firefighters at the same time with the forest fire fighting. The paper introduces the effectiveness test of bucket sprinkler using K-32 helicopter in the forest fire disaster coordination and rescue, the effectiveness of bucket sprinkling and the change of fire field temperature. The results show that the K-32 helicopter can be aimed at the test area under the guidance of a fire smoke bomb. The K-32 helicopter bucket can spray water vertically at a distance of 10-20 m from the fire field, and the water concentration is greater than that of the K-32 helicopter. Good; K-32 helicopter bucket bucket sprinkler drop accuracy of the level of impact on the fire fighting efficiency significantly, when the landing lags 100m, the aircraft over the fire caused the temperature field temperature rose sharply 130 ℃.