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[目的]进一步了解胶南市肾综合征出血热(HFRS)的流行特征,以便有效遏制其发生与流行。[方法]对胶南市2008年HFRS资料进行分析。[结果]2008年HFRS发病79例,发病率为9.66/10万,死亡2例,病死率为2.53%。发病率城区为5.88/10万,农村为12.85/10万(P<0.01);男性为14.26/10万,女性为5.95/10万(P<0.01)。79例病例中,20～59岁占79.75%,农民占89.87%,11月、12月发病的占72.15%。优势鼠是褐家鼠。[结论]2008年胶南市HFRS疫情呈高发态势,男性、青壮年、农民为高发人群。
[Objective] To further understand the epidemiological characteristics of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (JNF) in Jiaonan City in order to effectively curb the occurrence and prevalence of HFRS. [Methods] The data of HFRS in Jiaonan in 2008 were analyzed. [Results] The incidence of HFRS in 2008 was 79 cases with a prevalence of 9.66 / 100 000 and 2 deaths with a mortality rate of 2.53%. The prevalence was 5.88 / lakh in urban areas and 12.85 / lakh in rural areas (P <0.01); 14.26 / lakh for males and 5.95 / lakh for females (P <0.01). In 79 cases, 20 to 59 years old accounted for 79.75%, farmers accounted for 89.87%, in November, December accounted for 72.15% of the disease. Dominant mouse is Rattus norvegicus. [Conclusion] The epidemic situation of HFRS in Jiaonan City in 2008 showed a high incidence, with male, young adults and peasants as high incidence population.