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中小学生出走,给家长带来苦恼,给老师增加了工作难度,重要的是——十几岁的孩子在外漂流,处理不好会导致他们心理变态,发展严重还会被诱发犯罪。仅从对天津少管所一九八三年的调查证明,有71.4％的少年犯曾出现过出走现象。学生出走,既是教育问题,也是人们关注的社会问题。一、学生出走的心理分析笔者对校内外六十例出走学生作了调查统计:小学生占10％,高中生占12％,初中生占78％。从他们出走的心理活动上分析,有以下几种情况。 (一)惧怕心理。家长体罚成习,学生已成“惊弓之鸟”。一旦遇到可能遭打机因(如做错了事、老师请家长)时,就会产生惧怕心理,于是闻讯则走,夜不敢归。此类情况多发于小学和初中,占六十例中的53%。 (二)抗拒心理。中小学生自尊心很强,
Primary and secondary school students leave, bring distress to the parents, to the teacher increased the difficulty of work, it is important - teenagers drifting outside, handling will lead to their psychological abnormalities, serious development will be induced crime. Only the survey of Tianjin Shao Xin Tubo in 1983 proved that 71.4% of juvenile delinquents had gone astray. Students leave, both educational issues, but also the social issues of concern. First, the psychological analysis of the students leaving home The author of 60 out of school students made a survey statistics: 10% of primary school students, high school students accounted for 12%, 78% of junior high school students. From the psychological activities of their departure on the analysis, the following situations. (A) fear of psychology. Parental corporal punishment, students have become “frightened bird.” Once encountered may be hit by the machine (such as doing something wrong, the teacher please parents), it will produce fear, so the news is to go, the night could not go back. Such cases occur frequently in primary and secondary schools, accounting for 53% of the 60 cases. (B) resist psychology. Primary and secondary self-esteem,