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目的了解安徽省新发涂阳肺结核病人发现延迟的原因及其影响因素。方法通过统一的调查表,收集2003年10月至2005年9月安徽省结核病控制县的新发涂阳肺结核病人的一般情况,用Epidata3.0软件进行数据录入,用Spss11.0软件进行分析。结果影响新发涂阳肺结核患者发现延迟的因素有年龄、性别、地区以及确诊单位等。结论针对病人延迟和医生延迟两方面的影响因素采取相应的措施来减少结核病患者的发现延迟。
Objective To understand the causes and influential factors of delayed discovery of new smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Anhui Province. Methods The general situation of new smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients in TB control counties of Anhui Province from October 2003 to September 2005 was collected through a unified questionnaire. Data were entered using Epidata 3.0 software and analyzed by Spss11.0 software. Results The factors influencing the detection of delayed smear positive tuberculosis were age, gender, region and confirmed unit. Conclusions Aiming at the influencing factors of patient delay and doctor delay, corresponding measures are taken to reduce the delay of finding TB patients.