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采用现场作业观察、采访与环境条件测试相结合的方法 ,对多种产品类型和不同所有制形式的木材加工企业进行作业位置劳动安全评价。结果显示 :不同生产部门以及不同所有制企业的作业位置之间的劳动安全指标特征值差别显著 ;家具类作业位置的劳动安全状况明显不如刨花板等其它 4类作业位置 ,私营企业的劳动安全状况总体上不如合资等其它 3类企业。“噪声负荷”等 3项指标的特征值处于“严峻”和“十分严峻”的评价范围。
Using the methods of fieldwork observation, interview and environmental condition testing, labor safety assessment of working position of wood processing enterprises of various product types and different forms of ownership was conducted. The results show that there are significant differences in labor safety indexes between work locations of different production units and enterprises with different ownership. Labor safety status of furniture work positions is obviously not as good as that of particle board and other 4 kinds of work positions. The overall labor safety status of private enterprises Not as good as joint ventures and other 3 types of enterprises. The eigenvalues of the three indicators such as “noise load” are in the evaluation range of “severe” and “very severe”.