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经济学家认为,市场上的资源配置可以由人为配置和市场配置两种手段来实现市场是配置资源的理想机制,市场机制能通过供求、价格、竞争之间的相互作用与影响推动各种资源的合理流动与分配,提高资源的使用效率,从而促进经济社会的发展。 投资是经济发展的动力,投融资体制是经济体制的心脏。家庭储蓄及各类投资资金通过市场流向不同的企业,并在不同企业之间配置投资资金,在不同市场的竞争中提高投资效率。但由于市场投资信息多,变化快,政府无法准确把握,及时反应,所以要充分发挥市场经济这只“看不见的手”来配置资源。企业作为市场中的投资主体,会
Economists believe that the allocation of resources in the market can be realized by two means: artificial allocation and market allocation. Market is the ideal mechanism for allocating resources. Market mechanism can promote various resources through the interaction and influence between supply and demand, price and competition The rational flow and distribution, improve the efficiency of the use of resources, thereby promoting economic and social development. Investment is the driving force of economic development, investment and financing system is the heart of the economic system. Household savings and various investment funds flow to different enterprises through the market, and investment funds are allocated among different enterprises to increase investment efficiency in competitions in different markets. However, due to the large amount of market investment information and rapid changes, the government can not accurately grasp and respond promptly. Therefore, it is necessary to give full play to the “invisible hand” of the market economy to allocate resources. Enterprises as the market’s main investors, will