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培养应用型本科人才的重点是培养学生形成良好的科学素质，使其具有深厚的发展潜力，能够运用基础理论知识和创新思维解决问题，实现科技应用、推广、转换和创新。通过对应用型本科人才科学素养培养的迫切性、重要性以及存在问题的成因分析，本文提出了应用型本科人才培养的策略：制订合理的大学生科学素质培养方案；以素质培养为重心改革课程设置和教学方法；通过课外自主阅读培养学生获得科研能力的方法与思维；积极开展科学讲座、科研活动，鼓励学生进行科研尝试与探索等。","The key point of cultivating high -level application-oriented talents is training students to establish good scientific quality ,and make them possess the strong development potential ,as well as find the problem in the pro-duction practice ,and can employ the basic theoretical knowledge and innovative thinking to solve problems or make improvements .Make the technological application、promotion 、convertion、innovation into reality .This text suggest that the college possessed the applied undergraduate training strategy should establish reasonable students ’ scientif-ic literacy training programs ,and reforming of the curriculum and teaching methods should be centered on quality training,to culture students to acquire the scientific methods and its cogitation by the extracurricular independent reading ,carry out scientific lectures actively and research activities in order to encourage students to try and explore the scientific research practice.