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青年研究内卷化、碎片化与泛政治化之学理困境的形成,与青年研究方法论局限攸关;突破及超越青年研究现有学理困境,除需要实现从对策性研究向解释性研究、从同一性研究向批判性研究和从结构化研究向过程性研究转变外,更要立基于方法论层面,在田野中书写、以“田野的灵感”促推青年研究接地气、显灵气。青年研究应以青年研究方法突围为中心,通过田野研究,把握青年研究的最佳方法切口。这有助于人们进入青年的生活世界,在青年的生活世界中“设身处地”地观察、阅读和理解青年,在社会变迁、国家政策以及市场经济等大环境中去理解青年,从而推动青年研究进一步规范化发展。
The formation of the academic predicament in which the youth studies are curling, fragmenting and pan-politicizing is limited to the methodology of youth research. Breaking through and transcending the existing academic predicament in youth studies requires that from the countermeasure research to the interpretive research, In addition to transforming critical research from structural research into procedural research, more research should be based on methodological aspects and written in the field to encourage young people to study on the ground with their spiritual inspiration. Youth research should center on breakthroughs in youth research methods and grasp the best way to study youth through field research. This helps people to enter the life world of young people, observe, read and understand youth in the world of youth, and understand youth in the context of social changes, national policies and market economy so as to promote youth Research to further standardize development.