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文章以贵谷名人堂为例,对名人堂的建筑群空间进行视知觉分析。首先以格式塔心理学的理论为基础,从封闭性和相似性的层面进行剖析,研究名人堂内部建筑的空间布局形式。并且将阿恩海姆的建筑空间观与《街道美学》的高宽比理论相结合,分析其空间视觉环境,试图探索建筑组群空间中,不同的视觉距离和空间尺度是如何影响着人们对于建筑组群空间的感知、认识。同时从视觉艺术的角度出发,对建筑的形式和立面色彩进行分析,探寻和谐的空间意蕴。
Taking Guichi Hall of Fame as an example, this article analyzes visual perception of the Hall of Fame buildings. First of all, based on the theory of Gestalt psychology, this paper analyzes the level of closure and similarity to study the spatial layout of the interior architecture of Hall of Fame. And combining Arnheim’s architectural view of space with the aspect ratio theory of “street aesthetics” to analyze its spatial visual environment and trying to explore how different visual distances and spatial scales in the building group space affect people’s Building group space perception, understanding. At the same time, from the visual arts point of view, the author analyzes the form of the building and the facade color, and explores the connotation of harmony.