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‘爲工農開門,爲生產建設服務’,這是新中國教育的基本方針。兩年來工農速成中學、工農幹部文化補習學校和工農業餘學校日益發展,一般學校中工農子弟的成份也日益增多;但這還遠遠趕不上國家建設的需要和工農大衆的要求。三反運動開始以來,更暴露出許多幹部——特別是那些出身於剝削階級家庭、受過長期反動教育的幹部,存在着自私自利、個人享樂等等没落腐化的思想,有不少人還犯了貪污浪費以及其他危害人民的罪行,使國家遭受了鉅大的损失。因此除了加强這一類幹部的思想教育外,爲了保證今後建設事業中工人階級的堅强領導,是迫切需要培養大量的工農知識分子新型幹部的。
’Open the door for the workers and peasants and serve the construction and production.’ This is the basic principle of education in new China. In the past two years, the workers and peasants ’accelerated middle schools, the workers’ and peasants ’cadres’ cultural remediation schools and the workers and peasants amateur schools have been developing day by day. The composition of the workers, peasants and children in schools is also increasing. However, it still falls far short of the needs of state construction and the demands of the workers and peasants. Since the beginning of the three anti-campaigns, many cadres have been exposed, especially those born in the exploiting class families who have had long-term reactionary education. There are also thoughts of decline and corruption such as selfishness, personal enjoyment and so on. Many people have also committed crimes Corruption, waste and other crimes against the people have cost the country tremendous damage. Therefore, in addition to strengthening the ideological education of cadres in this category, in order to ensure the strong leadership of the working class in the future construction undertakings, it is imperative to train a large number of new cadres of intellectuals in industry and agriculture.