论英国现实主义文学特征及审美探讨

• 作 者: 张敏
• 机 构: 郑州铁路职业技术学院国际教育学院,
• 出 处: 芒种
• 发表日期: 2014年04期
• 关键词: 现实主义文学 当代英国 《双城记》 苔丝 心理描写 《还乡》 萨克雷 菲尔丁 文学理论 《远大前程》

引言现实主义这个词汇产生于柏拉图的文学理论,作为一种独特的文学创作理念,现实主义可以追溯到古希腊时期。而当代英国现实主义文学产生于18世纪,到了19世纪,英国现实主义小说体系更是发展到巅峰时期,日趋成熟,被读者们津津乐道。本文探讨当代英国现实主义小说发展及文学特征以及其审美特征,以期对英国现实主义文学的研究更加深入与全面。

Introduction The term realism is derived from Platonic literary theory. As a unique concept of literary creation, realism goes back to ancient Greece. Contemporary British realism literature emerged in the 18th century. By the 19th century, the British realistic fiction system was even more developed to its peak and matured. It was remembered by readers. This article explores the development of contemporary British realist novels and their literary features as well as their aesthetic features, with a view to deepening and comprehensively studying British realist literature.